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A bottle of white wine with a blank label on a worn wooden table.
A bottle of white wine with a blank label on a worn wooden table.

Winnica Silesian · Lower Silesia · Poland

Nad Potokiem

Riesling · 2023 · dry

Vintage
2023
Grapes
Riesling
Alcohol
12.0% vol
Soil
granite & gneiss, loess
Elevation
280–320 m
Farming
organic, in conversion
Harvest
by hand, mid-October
Fermentation
native yeast, steel
Ageing
8 months on lees
Production
3,200 bottles
Serve
9–11 °C
Cellar
5–10 years

Tasting

Pale lemon, and very still in the glass. Lime zest first, then wet stone and white currant, with a little smoke as it warms. The palate is lean and long: acidity sets the pace, the fruit stays tart, and the finish turns saline. The granite shows as grip rather than weight. It wants a few minutes of air and is better at cellar temperature than straight from the fridge. Young now; it will fill out over five years.

Food

River trout with brown butter, Pierogi with sauerkraut and mushroom, Young goat cheese

Why does it taste like this?

Descend one layer at a time.

  1. Grape · RieslingLate-ripening, high-acid, transparent to its soil. In Poland it is the leading vinifera and the clearest test of a site.

    Rhine white. Poland's leading vinifera; lime, precision, petrol with age.

    Full page: Grape · Riesling

  2. Soil · graniteThin, quick to drain, low in nutrients: small berries, firm acidity, a smoky edge.

    Granite & gneiss: Stress and precision. Lean fruit, firm acidity, a smoky or flinty edge; wines that age on structure.

    Loess: Warm, porous, drains fast, holds just enough water. Ripe fruit, soft texture, generous aromatics.

    Granite & gneissLoess

  3. Vineyard · Nad Potokiem, 3.2 haNad Potokiem means above the stream: a south-east slope at 280–320 m; frost drains away downhill.

    Winnica Silesian: Granite · 10.5 ha · organic conversion · Roter Riesling.

    Full page: Vineyard · Nad Potokiem, 3.2 ha

  4. Region · Lower SilesiaPoland's mildest region, around Wrocław and the Oder; the first PDO application.

    Poland's mildest wine country, in the Oder valley around Wrocław. Granite in the Sudeten foothills, loess and sandy clay along the river, calcareous ground to the south-east; Pinot Noir and Chardonnay do best. The first Polish appellation application is for this region.

    Full page: Region · Lower Silesia

  5. Climate · 51°N, transitional180–230 day season, 550–650 mm rain, winters that can reach −20 °C; the acidity comes from here.

    Transitional oceanic–continental, EU zone A; growing season 180–230 days, 1,400–1,900 sunshine hours, 450–650 mm rain in the lowlands.

    Latitude
    ≈ 50.5° – 51.5° N
    Elevation
    120 – 350 m · Trzebnica Hills to the north
    Climate
    mildest in Poland; oceanic influence from the west
    Rainfall
    ≈ 550 – 650 mm
    Growing season
    ≈ 200 – 230 days

    Full page: Climate · 51°N, transitional

  6. History · 1136 to 2008Medieval monastic vines, a German-era peak, two collapses, and a 2008 law that let small estates sell again.
    c.1600 BC
    Baltic amber reaches the Mediterranean; the road exists
    1st c.
    Roman Carnuntum, Pannonia, Aquileia; vines along the Danube
    966
    Christianisation; Bull of Gniezno records Polish vineyards
    1136
    1136 · The Bull of Gniezno
    1250
    Cistercians at Paradyż; medieval peak near 4,000 ha
    1513
    Little Ice Age frosts; the long cooling
    1826–60s
    Grempler Sekt; Grünberg's 1,400 ha
    1900
    Phylloxera; Moravia falls to 3,800 ha
    1945
    Borders redrawn twice; Grünberg becomes Zielona Góra
    1982
    Jasło, hobbyists, EU accession, the 2008 law
    2008
    2008 · The wine law
    Today
    673 growers in Poland; the first PDO in process

    Full page: History · 1136 to 2008

See where this wine comes from

Bottle → producer → vineyard → region → country → Central Europe

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